{"id":3799,"date":"2024-06-15T11:13:36","date_gmt":"2024-06-15T07:13:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/?page_id=3799"},"modified":"2026-03-09T14:46:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T10:46:53","slug":"%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%a2%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%91%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%90","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%a2%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%91%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%90\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 1929 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0,&nbsp; \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da-\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. &nbsp;\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8&nbsp;&nbsp; \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 12 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d7\u10d8).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2005 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u00abCentury International Quality Era Award\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da-\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 (\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da) \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0-\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1&nbsp; \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9. &nbsp;\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10. \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12. \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2-\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;1) pH<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;2) \u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;3) \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (HCO<sub>3<\/sub> <sup>&#8211;<\/sup>, Cl<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> ,SO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>, Na<sup>+<\/sup>, K<sup>+<\/sup>, Ca<sup>2+<\/sup>, Mg<sup>2+<\/sup>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;4) \u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d7\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;5) \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;2. \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;1)&nbsp; pH<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;2) \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (HCO<sub>3<\/sub> <sup>&#8211;<\/sup>, Cl<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> ,SO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>, Na<sup>+<\/sup>, K<sup>+<\/sup>, Ca<sup>2+<\/sup>, Mg<sup>2+<\/sup>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;3) \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0);<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;4) \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;5) \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (NH<sub>4<\/sub><sup>+<\/sup>; NO<sub>2<\/sub><sup>\u2500<\/sup>; NO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>\u2500<\/sup>; PO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>3\u2500<\/sup>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;6) \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (I, Cu, Pb, Zn, Ba, Fe, Cr, Zr, Li, B, Cd, AI, Se, Mn, F, As)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.&nbsp; \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;1) \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;2) pH&nbsp; \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;3)&nbsp; pH&nbsp; &nbsp;KCl<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;4) \u10f0\u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;5) \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;6) \u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;7) \u10e4\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;8) \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;9) \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ed\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d5\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10ed\u10d8\u10e1, \u10f0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&nbsp; \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1&nbsp; \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1) \u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2) \u10d9\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3) \u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-1024x340.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3994\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-1024x340.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-300x99.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-768x255.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-1536x509.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-2048x679.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-580x192.jpg 580w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-860x285.jpg 860w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-1-1160x385.jpg 1160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 1. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"592\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/111.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4269\" style=\"width:626px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/111.jpg 592w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/111-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/111-580x388.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 592px) 100vw, 592px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 2. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"620\" height=\"410\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/222.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/222.jpg 620w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/222-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/222-580x384.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 3. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"610\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/333.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/333.jpg 610w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/333-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/333-580x388.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 4. \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"614\" height=\"408\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/444.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/444.jpg 614w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/444-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/444-580x385.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 614px) 100vw, 614px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 5. \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"584\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/555.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/555.jpg 584w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/555-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/555-580x399.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>6. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"656\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-1024x656.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4275\" style=\"width:587px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-1024x656.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-580x372.jpg 580w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-860x551.jpg 860w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664-1160x743.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/664.jpg 1256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 7. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-1024x659.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4276\" style=\"width:595px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-1024x659.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-580x373.jpg 580w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-860x554.jpg 860w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777-1160x747.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/777.jpg 1247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0<\/strong><strong>. 8. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4279\" style=\"width:593px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-580x435.jpg 580w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-860x645.jpg 860w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI-1160x870.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/PAMPASI.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 9. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 1929 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0,&nbsp; \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da-\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. &nbsp;\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3799","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3799"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4346,"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3799\/revisions\/4346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}