{"id":3763,"date":"2024-06-15T00:06:31","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T20:06:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/?page_id=3763"},"modified":"2026-03-09T16:20:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T12:20:34","slug":"%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%90","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/ka\/%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%90\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 1925 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 13 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u2013 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"467\" data-id=\"4267\" src=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/dzveli-institutis-foto.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/dzveli-institutis-foto.jpg 640w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/dzveli-institutis-foto-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wmi.gtu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/dzveli-institutis-foto-580x423.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1947 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u201d\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u201d. \u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1992 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1992 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u201d\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u201d, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 2006 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 16 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 #58 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u201d\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u201d, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 27 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 #210 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u201c\u10e1\u10e1\u10d8\u10de \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0: \u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8), \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6 \u10df\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4), \u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8\u10d9\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8), \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4), \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10e3\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db. \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8), \u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8), \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u201d\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8), \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8), \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8)&nbsp; \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10ea\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10df\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 100 \u10d9\u10db-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (1995-1998), \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 (1981-1982). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 20-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10e9\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e2\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1; \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7. \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 1965-1987 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 23 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd 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\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 (\u10ed\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8)&nbsp; \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 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\u10db\u10d3. \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0-\u10dc\u10d8) \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0; \u10e5. \u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d3. \u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8; \u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd-\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 75 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 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